During the coil-anodizing process, aluminum is cleaned, and can then be etched, brightened or colored to create a unique finished product.
Cleaning
Acid cleaners are used to remove grease and any surface dirt that the aluminum may have gathered during production and/or transit.
Pre-Treatment
Etching
A matte surface finish can be created and minor surface imperfections removed through various etch processes.
Brightening
Aluminum can also be brightened using various acids to chemically smooth the material surface – creating a brighter, more reflective appearance.
Anodizing
Once the surface has been cleaned and pre-treated, the anodic film is built.
Electrical current is passed through an electrolyte bath. As the aluminum moves through the bath, the anodic film is built. Coil anodizing uses speed and current to control the thickness of the resulting anodic film.
Coloring
Coloring of anodized aluminum can be achieved using one of the following methods:
- Electrolytic Coloring
- Integral Coloring
- Interference Coloring
Sealing
This final step closes the pores in the anodic film, locking in colors and creating a surface resistance to staining, abrasion, and crazing and color degradation.